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1 πειρητίζω
A attempt, try, prove, abs., Il.15.615, Od.24.221 : c. inf.,ῥήγνυσθαι μέγα τεῖχος.. πειρήτιζον Il. 12.257
; πλήκτρῳ ἐπειρήτιζε touched the strings with it, h.Merc.53, 419.II c. gen. pers., make trial of, συβώτεω πειρητίζων εἰ .. Od.14.459 ; συβώτεω π., ἤ μιν ἔτ' ἐνδυκέως φιλέοι.. ἦ .. 15.304;μή τί μευ, ἠΰτε παιδός.., πειρήτιζε Il.7.235
.2 c. gen. rei,σθένεος καὶ ἀλκῆς Od.22.237
;τόξου 21.124
, 149.III c. acc., στίχας ἀνδρῶν π. attempt, i.e. attack, the lines, Il.12.47.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πειρητίζω
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2 σθένος
A strength, might, esp. bodily strength, freq. in Il., less freq. in Od.;κάρτεΐ τε σθένεΐ τε Il.17.329
; ἀλκῆς καὶ σθένεος ib. 499; ; ποδῶν χειρῶν τε ς. Pi.N.10.48; opp. φρήν, ib.1.26; : c.inf., ἐν δὲ σ. ὦρσεν ἑκάστῳ.. πολεμίζειν strength to war, Il.2.451;σ. ποιεῖν εὖ φερέγγυον A.Eu.87
;σ. ὥστε καθελεῖν E.Supp.66
(lyr.): less freq. of the force of things, as of a stream, Il.17.751;σ. ἀελίου Pi.P.4.144
; [ἄρουραι] σθένος ἔμαρψαν Id.N.6.11
: σθένει by force, S.OC 842 (lyr.), E.Ba. 953; λόγῳ τε καὶ σθένει both by right and might, S. OC68;ὑπὸ σθένους E.Ba. 1127
; παντὶ σθένει with all one's might, freq. in treaties, SIG122.6, al., Foed. ap. Th.5.23, Pl.Lg. 646a—the only phrase in which early prose writers use the word (cf. infr. 111); found in LXX, Jb.4.10, al.2 later, generally, strength, might, power, moral as well as physical, ;τῆς ἀληθείας S.OT 369
; ἀγγέλων ς. their might or authority, A.Ch. 849: c. gen. obj., ἀγωνίας ς. strength for conflict, Pi.P.5.113 (s.v.l., - ίαις Bgk.); εἰ σ. λάβοιμι if I should gain strength enough, S.El. 333, cf. 348, etc.II a force of men, Il.18.274; ἐπελθὼν οὐκ ἐλάσσονι ς. S.Aj. 438: but in both places sense 1.1 is more prob.2 metaph., quantity, profusion,σ. πλούτου Pi.I.3.2
; ὕδατος, νιφετοῦ, Id.O.9.51, Fr.107.11.
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